This year, following Toshiba, WDC and Seagate began producing hard drives with 9 magnetic platters. This became possible due to the appearance of both thinner plates, and with the transition to sealed blocks with plates in which air is replaced by helium. The lower density of helium puts less stress on the plates and leads to lower power consumption by the spindle motors. Thus, the capacity of HDD drives has taken another step forward - up to 16β18 TB in the case of normal perpendicular recording and up to 18β20 TB when using βtiledβ recording of the SMR type. And then opinions are divided...
According to Western Digital, the company will continue to increase hard drive capacity by moving to microwave-assisted recording (MAMR) platters, and Seagate by adopting locally heated magnetic platters (HAMR) technology. Released with MAMR support
According to Trendfocus analysts, WDC and Seagate are working on a 10-platter hard drive. The prerequisite for the emergence of such specialists is the slow adaptation of drives with SMR technology in the niche of the so-called nearline HDDs. Hard disks of the nearline class are conditionally a buffer between slow disk storages and RAM (as an option, between caching arrays and disk storage). SMR technology requires time to write data because it comes with partial track overlap. Builders of disk arrays are reluctant to take SMR models and would gladly meet regular HDDs with higher capacities.
According to Trendfocus, the low demand for SMR models and the rawness of MAMR / HAMR technology will force manufacturers to focus on the production of conventional recording HDDs. In other words, from the beginning of 2020, 18TB HDD with perpendicular recording and 9 platters will be mass-produced with a transition to 20TB HDD with SMR towards the end of 2020, and from 2021, 20TB HDD with 10 platters will begin to be released, followed by release in 2022 of more capacious HDDs with MAMR/HAMR technologies without SMR.
Source: 3dnews.ru